Day 17: Almost working
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dedbad960e
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1648db9487
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module Helpers
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( v2x
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, v2y
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, drawMap
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, drawLine
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, unitVecs
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) where
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import Data.List
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import Data.List.Split
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import qualified Data.Map as M
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import Linear.V2
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v2x :: V2 a -> a
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v2x (V2 x _) = x
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v2y :: V2 a -> a
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v2y (V2 _ y) = y
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unitVecs :: [V2 Int]
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unitVecs = take 4 $ iterate perp (V2 0 1)
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drawLine :: V2 Int -> [V2 Int]
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drawLine (V2 0 0) = []
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drawLine (V2 a b)
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| abs a > abs b = V2 (a - signum a) b : drawLine (V2 (a - signum a) b)
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| otherwise = V2 a (b - signum b) : drawLine (V2 a (b - signum b))
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getBounds :: M.Map (V2 Int) Integer -> (Int, Int, Int, Int)
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getBounds m = (getMinX, getMinY, getMaxX, getMaxY)
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where
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getMaxX = getFromMap maximum v2x
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getMaxY = getFromMap maximum v2y
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getMinX = getFromMap minimum v2x
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getMinY = getFromMap minimum v2y
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getFromMap f1 f2 = M.foldrWithKey (\k _ result -> f1 [f2 k, result]) 0 m
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drawMap :: M.Map Integer Char -> M.Map (V2 Int) Integer -> String
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drawMap dict m =
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intercalate "\n" $
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transpose $
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chunksOf
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(abs (abs y1 - abs y2) + 1)
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[ let c = M.findWithDefault (-99) (V2 x y) m
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in M.findWithDefault ' ' c dict
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| x <- [x1 .. x2]
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, y <- [y1 .. y2]
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]
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where
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(x1, y1, x2, y2) = getBounds m
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@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
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module Intcode
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( TuringMachine(TM, tape, pointer, pointerOffset, output, input,
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state)
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, step
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, defaultTM
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, TMOutState(Continue, AwaitInput, Halt)
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, execSteps
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, readIntcode
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) where
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import Control.DeepSeq as DeepSeq
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import Data.Char
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import Data.List as L
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import Data.List.Split
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import Data.Maybe
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import Debug.Trace
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import Data.Vector as V hiding
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( (++)
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, concatMap
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, elem
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, head
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, last
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, length
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, map
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, reverse
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, splitAt
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)
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import qualified Data.Vector as V ((++), last)
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data TMOutState
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= Continue
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| AwaitInput
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| Halt
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deriving (Enum, Eq, Show)
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data Mode
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= Position
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| Immediate
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| Relative
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deriving (Enum, Eq, Show)
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data TuringMachine =
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TM
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{ tape :: Vector Integer
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, pointer :: Integer
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, pointerOffset :: Integer
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, output :: [Integer]
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, input :: Maybe Integer
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, state :: TMOutState
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}
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deriving (Show)
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readIntcode :: String -> V.Vector Integer
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readIntcode = V.fromList . concatMap (map read . splitOn ",") . lines
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defaultTM :: Maybe (Int, Integer) -> Vector Integer -> TuringMachine
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defaultTM replacement t =
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TM
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{ tape = maybe (tapePreprocess t (0,t ! 0)) (tapePreprocess t) replacement
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, pointer = 0
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, pointerOffset = 0
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, output = []
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, input = Nothing
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, state = Continue
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}
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tapePreprocess :: Vector Integer -> (Int, Integer) -> Vector Integer
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tapePreprocess t (target, repl) =
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flip (//) [(target, repl)] $ (V.++) t $ V.replicate 22000 0
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opLength :: Integer -> Integer
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opLength x
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| n `elem` "1278" = 4
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| n `elem` "56" = 3
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| n `elem` "349" = 2
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| otherwise = 1
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where
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n = last $ show x
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parseModes :: String -> [Mode]
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parseModes m = L.replicate (3 - length l) Position ++ l
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where
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l = map (toEnum . digitToInt) m
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paramChange ::
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[Mode] -> Integer -> Vector Integer -> Vector Integer -> Vector Integer
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paramChange m rbase opvec t = imap f (V.tail opvec)
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where
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f i a =
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case m !! i of
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Immediate -> a
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Position -> t ! fromInteger a
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Relative -> t ! fromInteger (a + rbase)
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getOpModes :: Vector Integer -> (String, [Mode])
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getOpModes opvec = (op_dedup, parsed_modes)
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where
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(op, modes) = splitAt 2 $ reverse $ show $ opvec ! 0
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parsed_modes = reverse $ parseModes $ reverse modes
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op_dedup =
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if last op == '0'
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then [head op]
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else op
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step :: TuringMachine -> TuringMachine
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step tm =
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case op of
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"1" -> tmBinop (+)
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"2" -> tmBinop (*)
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"3" ->
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if isJust (input tm)
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then (getNewTM (fromJust $ input tm)) {input = Nothing}
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else tm {state = AwaitInput}
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"4" -> tmn {output = V.last params : output tm}
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"5" ->
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tm
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{ pointer =
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if params ! 0 /= 0
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then params ! 1
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else pNew
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}
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"6" ->
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tm
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{ pointer =
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if params ! 0 == 0
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then params ! 1
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else pNew
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}
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"7" ->
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tmBinop
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(\x y ->
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if x < y
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then 1
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else 0)
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"8" ->
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tmBinop
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(\x y ->
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if x == y
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then 1
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else 0)
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"9" -> tmn {pointerOffset = pointerOffset tm + (params ! 0)}
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"99" -> tm {state = Halt}
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_ -> error "Illegal Opcode."
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where
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pNew = pointer tm + opLength (tape tm ! fromInteger (pointer tm))
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tmn = tm {pointer = pNew}
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opvec =
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slice
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(fromInteger (pointer tm))
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(fromInteger (pNew - pointer tm))
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(tape tm)
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(op, m) = getOpModes opvec
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params = paramChange m (pointerOffset tm) opvec (tape tm)
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tmBinop x = getNewTM ((params ! 0) `x` (params ! 1))
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{-without the following DeepSeq call, thunks build up eternally and
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the vectors won’t be garbage collected: >4GB RAM usage, god knows
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how much with larger tapes (my laptop crashed), now it’s a cozy ~20mB-}
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getNewTM x =
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tmn {tape = DeepSeq.force (tape tm // [(target, x)]), state = Continue}
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target =
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fromInteger $
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case m !! (length params - 1) of
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Relative -> V.last opvec + pointerOffset tm
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_ -> V.last opvec
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execSteps :: TuringMachine -> TuringMachine
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execSteps tm =
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case state tmNew of
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Continue -> execSteps tmNew
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_ -> tmNew
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where
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tmNew = step tm
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@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
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{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
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module Main where
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import Control.Arrow ((&&&))
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import Data.List
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import Data.List.Split
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import Data.List.Utils
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import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
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import Data.Maybe
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import qualified Data.Set as S
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import Helpers
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import Intcode
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import Linear.V2
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import System.Console.ANSI
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import System.IO
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( BufferMode(NoBuffering)
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, hReady
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, hSetBuffering
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, hSetEcho
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, stdin
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)
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type ScreenBuffer = M.Map (V2 Int) Integer
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main :: IO ()
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main = do
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program <- readIntcode <$> readFile "input"
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let tm = defaultTM (Nothing) program
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let run x = runGameloop $ pure (tm, M.empty, True)
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(_, buf, _) <- run 0
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let cmd = getCMD buf
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print cmd
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takeRepl s n a = replace (take n ((funTake . funTail) a)) [s] a
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where
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funTail = dropWhile (`elem` ["a", "b"])
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funTake = takeWhile (`notElem` ["a", "b"])
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tryPartition (x, y, z) = takeRepl "c" z . takeRepl "b" y . takeRepl "a" x
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part2 seq =
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catMaybes
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[ if ((== 3) . length . S.fromList . tryPartition (x, y, z)) seq
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then Just (x, y, z)
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else Nothing
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| x <- [1 .. 10]
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, y <- [1 .. 10]
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, z <- [1 .. 10]
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]
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runGameloop ::
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IO (TuringMachine, ScreenBuffer, Bool)
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-> IO (TuringMachine, ScreenBuffer, Bool)
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runGameloop io = do
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(tm, buf, mode) <- io
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let tmNew = execSteps tm
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print $ output tmNew
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let bufNew = updateScreenBuffer buf (0, 0) $ reverse $ output tmNew
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putStrLn $ drawBoard bufNew
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putStrLn $ "Highscore: " ++ getHighscore bufNew
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putStrLn $ "Blocks left: " ++ countBlocks bufNew
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case state tmNew of
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AwaitInput -> do
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nextCommand <-
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if mode
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then do
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clearScreen
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getInput
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else pure $ getInputBot (output tmNew)
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runGameloop $
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pure (tmNew {input = Just nextCommand, output = []}, bufNew, mode)
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_ -> pure (tmNew, bufNew, mode)
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getInputBot :: [Integer] -> Integer
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getInputBot n = negate $ signum paddleBallDiff
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where
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f :: (V2 Int, V2 Int) -> [(V2 Int, Integer)] -> (V2 Int, V2 Int)
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(ball, paddle) = f (V2 0 0, V2 0 0) vals
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vals = M.toList $ updateScreenBuffer M.empty (0, 0) $ reverse n
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paddleBallDiff = fromIntegral $ v2x $ ball - paddle
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f (paddle, ball) [] = (paddle, ball)
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f (paddle, ball) ((coord, obj):xs)
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| obj == 4 = f (paddle, coord) xs
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| obj == 3 = f (coord, ball) xs
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| otherwise = f (paddle, ball) xs
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getHighscore :: ScreenBuffer -> String
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getHighscore buf = show $ M.findWithDefault 0 (V2 (-1) 0) buf
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getInput :: IO Integer
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getInput = do
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hSetBuffering stdin NoBuffering
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hSetEcho stdin False
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getKeyNow >>= \case
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"i" -> pure (-1)
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"a" -> pure 0
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"e" -> pure 1
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_ -> getInput
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getKeyNow :: IO String
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getKeyNow = reverse <$> getKey' ""
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where
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getKey' chars = do
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char <- getChar
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more <- hReady stdin
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(if more
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then getKey'
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else return)
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(char : chars)
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updateScreenBuffer :: ScreenBuffer -> (Int, Int) -> [Integer] -> ScreenBuffer
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updateScreenBuffer buf _ [] = buf
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updateScreenBuffer buf (x, y) (a:as) = updateScreenBuffer bufNew coord as
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where
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bufNew =
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if a /= 10
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then M.insert (V2 x y) a buf
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else buf
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coord =
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if a /= 10
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then (x + 1, y)
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else (0, y + 1)
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countBlocks :: ScreenBuffer -> String
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countBlocks = show . length . M.filter (== 2)
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drawBoard :: ScreenBuffer -> String
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drawBoard =
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drawMap
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(M.fromList
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[(35, '#'), (46, '.'), (62, '>'), (60, '<'), (94, '^'), (118, 'v')])
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getIntersections :: ScreenBuffer -> ScreenBuffer
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getIntersections buf = M.filterWithKey f buf
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where
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f k v = v == 35 && and [buf M.!? (k + u) == Just 35 | u <- unitVecs]
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getTurns :: ScreenBuffer -> ScreenBuffer
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getTurns buf = M.filterWithKey f buf M.\\ getIntersections buf
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where
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f k v =
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v == 35 &&
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or
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[ buf M.!? (k + u) == Just 35 && buf M.!? (k + perp u) == Just 35
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| u <- unitVecs
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]
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countIntAlign :: ScreenBuffer -> String
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countIntAlign m = show $ sum [x * y | (V2 x y, _) <- M.toList m]
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toRelPath :: [V2 Int] -> [V2 Int]
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toRelPath path = zipWith (-) (tail path) path
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toCMD :: V2 Int -> [V2 Int] -> [String]
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toCMD _ [] = []
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toCMD u (x:xs)
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| crossZ u x < 0 = ("R" ++ (show . abs . sum) x) : toCMD (perp u) xs
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| crossZ u x >= 0 = ("L" ++ (show . abs . sum) x) : toCMD (perp (u * (-1))) xs
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getCMD :: ScreenBuffer -> [String]
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getCMD buf = toCMD dir (toRelPath path)
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where
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(pos, dir) = roboPos buf
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path = pos : getPath buf [] [pos]
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getPath :: ScreenBuffer -> [V2 Int] -> [V2 Int] -> [V2 Int]
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getPath _ acc [] = acc
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getPath m acc currs =
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let a = nextTurn \\ acc
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in getPath m (acc ++ a) a
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where
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curr = head currs
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candidates =
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M.filterWithKey
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(\k _ -> v2x (k - curr) == 0 || v2y (k - curr) == 0)
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(getTurns m)
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isConnected =
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M.filterWithKey
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(\k _ ->
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and
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[ m M.!? x `elem` [Just 35, Just 94]
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| x <- map (+ curr) $ drawLine (k - curr)
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])
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nextTurn =
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map fst $
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M.toList $ M.filterWithKey (\k _ -> M.member k m) $ isConnected candidates
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roboPos :: ScreenBuffer -> (V2 Int, V2 Int)
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roboPos = toTuple . M.toList . M.filter (`elem` [60, 62, 94, 118])
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where
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toTuple [(k, 60)] = (k, V2 (-1) 0)
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toTuple [(k, 62)] = (k, V2 1 0)
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toTuple [(k, 94)] = (k, V2 0 1)
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toTuple [(k, 118)] = (k, V2 0 (-1))
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